Victor's mathematics teacher gave him a grid filled with the numbers and in an unspecified order, with each number appearing only once.
Given any row
or column
in the grid, Victor is allowed to perform the following operations:
Row:
, ,
, ,
Column:
, ,
, ,
with being a non-negative real number and that the numbers in the grid must always be greater than .
Given that it is possible to perform row and/or column operations such that all the numbers in the grid are equal to a positive real number , find the maximum value that can take.
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
Since k is nonnegative, the sum of all the numbers would decrease affer every operation. (Consider a row or column with sum a + b + c where a , b , c are the entries in that row/column. The sum after the operation will be a + k + b − k + c − k = a + b + c − k < a + b + c )
Note that the original sum is 1 + 2 + 3 + . . . + 9 = 4 5 . Clearly the sum must decrease in the end when all numbers are equal from the above, as at leaat one operation is needed.It is obvious that N is an integer, so the largest possible is 4. I will post a possible arrangement in the comments.