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Geometry Level 3

Given that cos 35 ° = α \cos{35°}=\alpha , express sin 201 5 \sin{2015^\circ} in terms of α \alpha .


This problem is part of the set 2015 Countdown Problems .

1 α 2 1 + α 2 \frac {\sqrt{1- \alpha^2}}{1 + \alpha^2} 1 α 2 \sqrt{1- \alpha^2 } 1 + α 2 1+ \alpha^2 1 α 2 - \sqrt{1- \alpha^2 }

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3 solutions

Discussions for this problem are now closed

Roger Djedje
Dec 16, 2014

A sine function has period of 36 0 360^\circ , so sin ( 201 5 ) = sin ( ( 2015 m o d 360 ) ) \sin (2015^\circ) = \sin ( (2015 \bmod {360} )^\circ)

= sin ( 215 ) = sin ( 180 + 35 ) = sin ( 3 5 ) \Rightarrow = \sin (215) = \sin (180 + 35) = - \sin(35^\circ )

By applying cos 2 A + sin 2 A = 1 \cos^2 A + \sin^2 A = 1 , and knowing that sin 3 5 \sin 35^\circ is positive, we get sin 3 5 = 1 α 2 \sin 35^\circ = - \sqrt{1-\alpha^2}

Bisesh Padhi
Dec 9, 2014

sin2015=sin(360 x 5 + 215)=sin215 i.e 3rd quadrant....as sin is negative in the 3rd quadrant therefore sin 215 = -sin 35....we know sin^2 35 +cos ^2 35=1....therefore sin^2 35=1-cos^2 35=sin^2 35=1-a^2....therefore -sin 35=-(1-a^2)^1/2

Cedric Abelador
Dec 16, 2014

Let: alpha=cos(35) sin(2015)=sin(215) 215 degrees is at the 3rd quadrant, therefore by pythagorean theorem: sin(215)=-sqrt(((1)^2)-(alpha)^2)

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