What is the remainder when you divide the product of the last three digits of with 320?
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( 2 0 1 6 ) 2 0 1 7 ≡ 1 6 2 0 1 7 ≡ 1 6 ( 5 × ϕ ( 1 0 3 ) + 1 7 ) ≡ 2 4 × 1 7 ( m o d 1 0 3 )
Now comes the messy part.
2 7 ≡ 3 ( m o d 5 3 )
2 6 5 = 2 2 ⋅ ( 2 7 ) 9 ≡ 4 ( 3 9 ) ≡ 4 ( 3 5 ) ( 3 4 ) ≡ 4 ( − 7 ) ( 8 1 ) ≡ 1 0 7 ( m o d 5 3 )
Now we multiply the whole congruence with 2 3 .
2 6 5 + 3 ≡ 1 0 7 × 8 = 8 5 6 ( m o d 5 3 × 2 3 )
Hence, the last 3 digits of ( 2 0 1 6 ) 2 0 1 7 are 856.
Their product when divided by 3 2 0 gives 2 4 0 .