4 Positive +++ IntegEr

Let S n S_n denote the set of all positive integers in the interval [ 1 , 1 0 n ] [1,10^n] .

If four positive integers are taken at random from the set S n S_n and multiplied together, find the probability, P n P_n that the last digit is 1 , 3 , 7 , 1, 3 ,7, or 9 9 .

Submit your answer as lim n P n \displaystyle \lim_{n\to\infty} P_n .

1 625 \frac{1}{625} 1 256 \frac{1}{256} 16 625 \frac{16}{625} 8 256 \frac{8}{256}

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1 solution

X X
Apr 21, 2018

The last digit of the four integers can only be 1,3,7,9(or it would be a mutiple of 2 or 5),so the probability of choosing one integer right is 4 10 \frac{4}{10} ,and choosing four right would be ( 4 10 ) 4 = 16 625 (\frac{4}{10})^{4}=\frac{16}{625}

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