6th Power

Algebra Level 3

a a + b 2 + b b + a 2 = 7 8 \large \frac{a}{a+b^2} + \frac{b}{b+a^2} = \frac{7}{8}

Let a a and b b be positive real numbers such that their product is 2 2 and satisfy the equation above.

What is the value of a 6 + b 6 a^6+b^6 ?


The answer is 84.

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1 solution

a a + b 2 + b b + a 2 = 7 8 \frac{a}{a+b^2} + \frac{b}{b+a^2} = \frac{7}{8}

a ( b + a 2 ) + b ( a + b 2 ) ( b + a 2 ) ( a + b 2 ) = 7 8 \Rightarrow \frac{a(b+a^2)+b(a+b^2)}{(b+a^2)(a+b^2)} = \frac{7}{8}

2 a b + a 3 + b 3 a 3 + b 3 + a b + a 2 b 2 = 7 8 \Rightarrow \frac{2ab+a^3+b^3}{a^3+b^3+ab+a^2b^2} = \frac{7}{8}

4 + a 3 + b 3 a 3 + b 3 + 6 = 7 8 [ a b = 2 ] \Rightarrow \frac{4+a^3+b^3}{a^3+b^3+6} = \frac{7}{8}\quad [ab=2]

a 3 + b 3 = 10 \Rightarrow a^3 + b^3 = 10

( a 3 + b 3 ) 2 = 1 0 2 \Rightarrow (a^3 + b^3)^2 = 10^2

a 6 + b 6 + 2 a 3 b 3 = 1 0 2 \Rightarrow a^6 + b^6 + 2a^3b^3 = 10^2

a 6 + b 6 = 100 16 = 84 \Rightarrow a^6 + b^6 = 100 - 16 = \boxed{84}

Used exactly the same solution :)

Curtis Clement - 6 years, 3 months ago

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