Determine What Is the Units Digit in the Decimal Representation of the Number N = ( 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 + 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 ) 3 3 3 3 3 + ( 3 3 3 3 3 7 7 7 7 7 + 7 7 7 7 7 3 3 3 3 3 ) 4 4 4 4 4
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( 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 + 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 ) 3 3 3 3 3 + ( 3 3 3 3 3 7 7 7 7 7 + 7 7 7 7 7 3 3 3 3 3 ) 4 4 4 4 4
First, to analyse, I have that: 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 ≡ 2 5 5 5 5 5 ≡ 2 5 ( 1 1 1 1 1 ) ≡ 2 1 1 1 1 1 ≡ 8 ( m o d 1 0 )
5 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 ≡ 5 2 2 2 2 2 ≡ 5 2 ( 1 1 1 1 1 ) ≡ 5 1 1 1 1 1 ≡ 5 ( m o d 1 0 )
So 8 + 5 = 3 a n d 3 3 3 3 3 3 ≡ 3 ( m o d 1 0 ) .
3 3 3 3 3 7 7 7 7 7 ≡ 3 7 7 7 7 7 ≡ 3 7 ( 1 1 1 1 1 ) ≡ 7 1 1 1 1 1 ≡ 3 ( m o d 1 0 )
7 7 7 7 7 3 3 3 3 3 ≡ 7 3 3 3 3 3 ≡ 7 3 ( 1 1 1 1 1 ) ≡ 7 1 1 1 1 1 ≡ 7 ( m o d 1 0 )
So ( 3 + 7 ) 4 4 4 4 4 = ( 0 ) 4 4 4 4 4 ≡ 0 ( m o d 1 0 )
Them the answer is 3.
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unit digit in 22222^55555 is same as 2^55555 unit digit in this = 2^3 = 8 (to find this index/4 find remainder 55555/4 remainder is 3 so unit digit is 2^3 = 8
unit digit in 55555^22222 is same as 5^2 unit digit in this = 5
(8 + 5)^33333 unit digit is 3
similarly unit digit in (33333^77777 + 77777^33333)^44444 = 0^44444 = 0
answer is 3 + 0 = 3