A-center

Geometry Level 3

The rectangle A B C D ABCD has A B = 4 , B C = 6 AB = 4 , BC = 6 . The square A E F G AEFG has side length 13 \sqrt{13} . The latter rotates around the former along the center A A . The range of the length C E CE is a C E b \sqrt{a} \le CE \le \sqrt{b} . Evaluate a + b a+b .


The answer is 130.

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1 solution

Mark Hennings
Jan 27, 2021

We have A C = 16 + 36 = 2 13 AC = \sqrt{16 + 36} = 2\sqrt{13} , and hence C E A C + A E = 3 13 = 117 C E A C A E = 13 \begin{aligned} CE & \le \; AC + AE = 3\sqrt{13} = \sqrt{117} \\ CE & \ge \; AC - AE = \sqrt{13} \end{aligned} Both extremes are possible by rotating A B C D ABCD so that A , C , E A,C,E are collinear. Thus a = 117 a = 117 and b = 13 b = 13 , so that a + b = 130 a+b=\boxed{130} .

@Mark Hennings , we really liked your comment, and have converted it into a solution.

Brilliant Mathematics Staff - 4 months, 2 weeks ago

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