I was telling the following probability adventure to my sister.
I and my friend Prash were staring at a finite sample space , when the following conversation took place:
I: I am thinking of two independent events and in .
Prash: Are both events non trivial?
I: You mean the probabilities of the events is strictly between and for both, right? Yeah, it is.
Prash: (evil smile) I know the probabilities of both events!
I: What?! I didn't tell you anything about my events!!
At this point she asked me, "Did Prash know the sample space? ".
I agreed that he did. She then remarked, "Even I can tell the probabilities of both events". As she left the room, she further pointed out "I can even tell the number of elements in the sample space!".
I was surprised. She didn't even know the sample space and yet she knew what Prash knew.
Can you tell the number of elements in the sample space?
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