A determinant and a surface - 3

Algebra Level pending

Classify the surface r = ( x , y , z ) \mathbf{r} = (x, y, z) , where x x , y y and z z satisfy the determinant equation:

x 1 y 2 x z z y 3 = 0 \begin{vmatrix} x && 1 && -y \\ -2 && x && z \\ z && y && 3 \end{vmatrix} = 0

Paraboloid Hyperboloid of one sheet Hyperboloid of two sheets Ellipsoid The Empty Set A Single Point

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1 solution

David Vreken
Nov 19, 2020

The determinant calculates to 3 x 2 + z 2 + 2 y 2 + 6 = 0 3x^2 + z^2 + 2y^2 + 6 = 0 , or after rearranging, 3 x 2 + 2 y 2 + z 2 = 6 3x^2 + 2y^2 + z^2 = -6 . Since 3 x 2 3x^2 , 2 y 2 2y^2 , and z 2 z^2 are all non-negative numbers, and the sum of three non-negative numbers can't be negative, there are no all real solutions to the equation and the surface is the empty set .

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