A Different Kind of Salt Water

Chemistry Level 1

A chemist creates two aqueous solutions, one with table salt (sodium chloride) and the other with silver nitrate. If the two solutions are mixed with each other, will a precipitate form?

Yes, three or more precipitates will form Yes, exactly one precipitate will form Yes, exactly two precipitates will form No

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1 solution

Steven Yuan
Aug 20, 2017

The chemical equation for the reaction is

NaCl ( a q ) + AgNO 3 ( a q ) AgCl ( s ) + NaNO 3 ( a q ) . \text{NaCl } (aq) + \text{AgNO}_3 \text{ } (aq) \rightarrow \text{AgCl } (s) + \text{NaNO}_3 \text{ } (aq).

Since silver chloride is insoluble in water, it will form a precipitate. Since sodium nitrate is soluble in water, it will not form a precipitate. Therefore, we conclude that yes, exactly one precipitate will form.

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