A Fun Little Party Trick

Calculus Level 2

d d x ( A x ) = A x \dfrac{d}{dx} (A^{x}) = A^{x}

Suppose that for a particular value of the constant A A the equation above is true for all x x . Determine the value of A A to three decimal places.

Note: You probably know right away what the answer is. But try to derive it using difference quotients, as suggested above, and then post your solution. Good for impressing friends who haven't seen it before.


The answer is 2.718.

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3 solutions

Steven Chase
Aug 16, 2016

Md Zuhair
Aug 16, 2016

Here we get d d x ( A x ) = A x \frac{d}{dx} (A^{x}) = A^{x} , Then d ( A x ) = A x . d x d(A^x) = A^x . dx Then Integrating both Sides we get A x = A x / l o g A A^x = A^x / log A

Then l o g A = 1 = A = e = 2.71828182846 log A =1 = A= e = 2.71828182846

Matt Mcc
Aug 19, 2016

d d x \frac{d}{dx} ( A x A^{x} ) = A x A^{x}

First differentiate by using the exponential rule of differentiation.

ln( A x A^{x} ) A x A^{x} = A x A^{x}

Simplify both sides.

ln( A x A^{x} ) = 1

Re-arrange using log laws.

e 1 e^{1} = A

Solve.

A = e 2.718 \boxed{A = e ≈ 2.718}

I think its lnA instead of lnA^x

Prince Loomba - 4 years, 9 months ago

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