Dealing with angles (1)

Geometry Level 3

Knowing that all angles are in degrees, which quantity is greater.

A = a + d c 9 0 B = 9 0 e b f \begin{aligned} A & = a^{\circ}+ d^{\circ} -c^{\circ} -90^{\circ} \\ B &= 90^{\circ} - e^{\circ} - b^{\circ} -f^{\circ}\end{aligned}

A < B A < B A > B A > B A = B A = B Insufficient Information

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2 solutions

Áron Bán-Szabó
Jul 12, 2017

Let M M be the intersection of D F DF and B E BE . Since D F A C DF\mid\mid AC , we know

F D E = A C E = α \angle FDE=\angle ACE=\alpha

F M B = M B C = β \angle FMB=\angle MBC=\beta

Then

A = a ° + α β 90 ° A=a°+\alpha -\beta-90°

B = 90 ° β ( A E C ) B=90°-\beta-(\angle AEC)

By adding β \beta and using A F C = 180 ° α a ° \angle AFC=180°-\alpha-a° :

A = a ° + α 90 ° A=a°+\alpha-90°

B = 90 ° ( 180 ° α a ° ) = α + a ° 90 ° B=90°-(180°-\alpha-a°)=\alpha+a°-90°

Therefore A = B \boxed{A=B} .

Thank you.

Hana Wehbi - 3 years, 11 months ago
Chew-Seong Cheong
Jul 13, 2017

Let D F DF and B E BE intersect at P P . Note that opposite D P E = B P F = b \angle DPE = \angle BPF = b . And b + d + e = 180 b+d+e = 180 , d = 180 e = b \implies \color{#3D99F6} d = 180 - e=b . We also note that external C B E = B A E + A E B \angle CBE = \angle BAE + \angle AEB , c = a + f \implies c = a+f . a c = f \implies \color{#D61F06} a-c = - f . Then we have:

A = a + d c 90 = 180 e b f 90 = 90 e b f = B \begin{aligned} A & = {\color{#D61F06}a} + {\color{#3D99F6}d} \ {\color{#D61F06}-c} - 90 \\ & = {\color{#3D99F6} 180 -e-b} \ {\color{#D61F06}-f} - 90 \\ & = 90-e-b-f \\ & = B \end{aligned}

A = B \implies \boxed{A=B} . Note that the answer is also true for A C AC not parallel to F D FD .

Thank you. I solved it the same way.

Hana Wehbi - 3 years, 11 months ago

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