A solid concrete porch consists of 4 steps and a landing. Each step has a thread of 11 inches, a rise of 7 inches and a length of 7 feet. The landing is 6 feet by 7 feet. Find the volume of the concrete porch in cubic inches.
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The volume considered from the lowest step:
V = ( 7 × 1 2 ) ( 1 1 ( 7 + 1 4 + 2 1 + 2 8 ) + ( 6 × 1 2 ) ( 3 5 ) ) = 8 4 ( 1 1 ( 7 0 ) + 7 2 ( 3 5 ) ) = 2 7 6 3 6 0
This can be analyzed as right prism letting the yellow region as the base. Convert all feet to inches.
V
=
A
b
L
where:
A
b
= area of the base and
L
= length of each step and landing
A b = A r e c t a n g l e − A 1 − A 2 − A 3 − A 4 = [ ( 3 5 ) ( 7 2 + 4 4 ) ] − ( 4 4 ) ( 7 ) − ( 3 3 ) ( 7 ) − ( 2 2 ) ( 7 ) − ( 1 1 ) ( 7 ) = 4 0 6 0 − 3 0 8 − 2 3 1 − 1 5 4 − 7 7 = 3 2 9 0
Finally,
V = 3 2 9 0 ( 8 4 ) = 2 7 6 3 6 0 i n 3 answer
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V = 8 4 × 9 4 × 3 5 = 2 7 6 , 3 6 0