A geometry problem by Muhammad Maulana

Geometry Level 3

In triangle A B C ABC , let X X and Y Y be the midpoints of side A B AB and B C BC respectively. Let A Y AY and C X CX intersect at G G . If A G = 12 , C G = 16 , X Y = 10 AG = 12, CG = 16, XY = 10 , what is the area of the triangle G X Y GXY ?


The answer is 24.

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1 solution

Since A Y , C X AY, CX are medians and G G is the centroid, G Y = A G 2 = 12 2 = 6 GY = \dfrac{AG}{2} = \dfrac{12}{2} = 6 units [Because centroid divides median in 2 : 1 2:1 ratio]. Similarly, G X = C G 2 = 8 GX = \dfrac{CG}{2} = 8 units. Now, since we know side lengths of Δ G X Y \Delta GXY , apply Heron's formula to compute its area : 24 \boxed{24} square units.

Yes correct(+1)... C X CX and A Y AY is midpoint in triangle A B C ABC , since: C G : G X = A G : G Y = 2 : 1... ( 1 ) CG:GX = AG:GY = 2:1 ...(1) Similarly G X = 8 a n d G Y = 6. GX = 8 ~and~ GY = 6. Because X Y = 10 XY = 10 , thus triangle G X Y GXY where G = 9 0 \angle G=90 ^{\circ} . The area of the triangle of G X Y = ( 6.8 ) 2 = 24 GXY = \frac {(6.8)}2 = \boxed{24}

Muhammad Maulana - 5 years, 4 months ago

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