A geometry problem by nishant kumar

Geometry Level 2

If the radius of a sphere is increased by 100% then its volume will be increased by?

(please do not put the percentage sign after your answer)


The answer is 700.

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1 solution

Let the radius of the original sphere be r r then the radius of the new sphere is 2 r 2r . The volume of a sphere is given by v = 4 3 π r 3 v=\dfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3 where r r is the radius. So the volume of the original sphere is 4 3 π r 3 \dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3 and the volume of the new sphere is 4 3 π ( 2 r ) 3 = 32 3 π r 3 \dfrac{4}{3} \pi (2r)^3 = \dfrac{32}{3}\pi r^3 .

% i n c r e a s e d = n e w v o l u m e o r i g i n a l v o l u m e o r i g i n a l v o l u m e × 100 % = 32 3 π r 3 4 3 π r 3 4 3 π r 3 × 100 % = 32 3 4 3 4 3 × 100 % = 28 3 4 3 × 100 % = 28 3 × 3 4 × 100 % = 700 % \%~increased = \dfrac{new~volume-original~volume}{original~volume} \times 100\%=\dfrac{\dfrac{32}{3}\pi r^3-\dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3}\times 100\%=\dfrac{\dfrac{32}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}}{\dfrac{4}{3}}\times 100\%=\dfrac{\dfrac{28}{3}}{\dfrac{4}{3}}\times 100\%=\dfrac{28}{3}\times \dfrac{3}{4}\times 100\%=\boxed{700\%}

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