The length of line segment AC is 25 units.
The length of line segment BC is 19 units.
QUESTION: What is the radius of circle A?
NOTE: Figure may or may NOT be drawn to scale, since this math problem can be solved without a picture.
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( A R + B R ) + ( A R + C R ) − ( B R + C R ) 2 A R A R = 2 4 + 2 5 − 1 9 = 3 0 = 1 5
Let the radius of circle A be a
Let the radius of circle B be b
Let the radius of circle C be c
eq1: a + b = 24
eq2: b + c = 19
eq3: a + c = 25
There are many ways in doing the "systems of equations" but here's one way:
From eq1, we find a formula for b in terms of a
b = 24 - a
Since we have an equation for b, we substitute it for b in eq2
(24-a) + c = 19
24 - a + c = 19
c - a = -5
and now we can find for c in terms of a
c = a - 5
Now we substitute the equation to c in eq3
a + (a - 5) = 25
a + a -5 = 25
2a - 5 = 25
2a = 30
a = 15
Therefore, the radius of circle A is 15 units.
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Let the radius of
Circle A be a ,
Circle B be b ,
and, that of Circle C be c .
Now,
a + b = 2 4 → E q . 1
a + c = 2 5 → E q . 2
b + c = 1 9 → E q . 3
Adding E q . 1 and E q . 2 , we get,
2 a + b + c = 2 4 + 2 5
⇒ 2 a + ( b + c ) = 4 9
⇒ 2 a + 1 9 = 4 9 [From E q . 3 ]
⇒ 2 a = 3 0
⇒ a = 1 5
So, Radius of Circle A is a = 1 5