A geometry problem by ritwik jain

Geometry Level 5

Let A D AD be an altitude in a right triangle A B C ABC with A = 9 0 \angle A = 90^\circ and D D on B C BC . Suppose that the radii of the incircles of the A B D \triangle ABD and A C D \triangle ACD are 33 and 56 respectively. Let r r be the radius of the incircle of the A B C \triangle ABC . Find the value of r r .


The answer is 65.

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1 solution

Maria Kozlowska
Oct 14, 2017

A B D \triangle ABD and A C D \triangle ACD are similar.

Let A B = c , A C = b AB=c, AC=b .

b c = 56 33 \dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{56}{33}

b 2 + c 2 c = r 33 \dfrac{\sqrt{b^2+c^2}}{c}=\dfrac{r}{33}

b 2 / c 2 + 1 = r 33 \sqrt{b^2/c^2+1}=\dfrac{r}{33}

5 6 2 / 3 3 2 + 1 = r 33 \sqrt{56^2/33^2+1}=\dfrac{r}{33}

r = 65 r=\boxed{65}

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