A huge love for 1729.

Algebra Level 5

1 7 x 1729 + 2 9 x 1729 = 0.1729 17^{\sqrt{x-1729}}+29^{\sqrt{x-1729}}=0.1729

Find the number of real values of x x satisfying the above equation.

Two. One. More than two. Zero.

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2 solutions

Personal Data
Jun 6, 2015

The L H S LHS is a sum of two exponents 17 x 1729 { 17 }^{ \sqrt { x-1729 } } and 29 x 1729 { 29 }^{ \sqrt { x-1729 } } and is increasing since the bases of the exponents are greater than 1 1 .

Combining this with the fact that min { 17 x 1729 + 29 x 1729 } = 2 > 0.1729 \min { \left\{ { 17 }^{ \sqrt { x-1729 } }+{ 29 }^{ \sqrt { x-1729 } } \right\} } =2>0.1729 at x = 1729 x=1729 we can see that there are no points of intersection of those functions.

Prakhar Bindal
Sep 5, 2016

Square root will yield a positive quantity. Therefore the powers of both will be positive and hence both of the quantities will be greater than once and hence there minimum value will be 2 at x = 1729

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