How many four-digit number numbers can be formed which are divisible by 4 are can be formed from the digits 0,1,2,3,4(without repetition)? (Hint:- Work out the cases...)
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Let A B C D be such a number. Since it's a multiple of four, and is made up of distinct digits less than 5 , the digits C D are one of { 0 4 , 1 2 , 2 0 , 2 4 , 3 2 , 4 0 } .
If these two digits are both non-zero, then there are 2 choices for A (it can't be zero), and then 2 choices for B , for a total of 4 choices.
If one of the digits C D is zero, then there are 3 choices for A , and 2 for B , for a total of 6 choices.
In the list of possible C D pairs, there are three of each type; so the answer is 3 × 4 + 3 × 6 = 3 0 .