Imagine that there is a group of ruthless murderers. They play a game. The game was about killing people. The murderers make a circle. One murderer starts first. He kills the next person who is not dead. The rest (who are not dead) do the same. The game stops when only one person is alive (the winner).
This is a example of murderers playing
Who will win if there are 101 murderers?
Hint: think of if x is a whole number.
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When total number of murderers is of the form 2^p, the winner position is 1, and then the position increases by 2 units for increase in the total number by 1 until it becomes of the form 2^(p+1). Since 101=2^6+37, therefore the winning position is 1+(37)(2)=1+74=75