A little tricky part 1

Algebra Level 5

0 x 2 ; 0 y 1 2 0\leq x\leq2;0\leq y\leq\frac{1}{2} L = ( 2 x x 2 ) ( y 2 y 2 ) L=(2x-x^2)(y-2y^2)

Find the sum of the maximum value of L L and the value of x x and y y when the equality holds. Given the conditions above.


The answer is 1.375.

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1 solution

P C
Jan 22, 2016

L can be written as L = x ( 2 x ) y ( 1 2 y ) = 1 2 [ x ( 2 x ) 2 y ( 1 2 y ) ] L=x(2-x)y(1-2y)=\frac{1}{2}[x(2-x)2y(1-2y)] Using AM-GM we get x ( 2 x ) 1 x(2-x)\leq1 2 y ( 1 2 y ) 1 4 2y(1-2y)\leq\frac{1}{4} L 1 8 \Rightarrow L\leq\frac{1}{8} The equality holds when x = 1 x=1 and y = 1 4 y=\frac{1}{4} 1 8 + 1 4 + 1 = 11 8 = 1.375 \Rightarrow\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{4}+1=\frac{11}{8}=1.375

Nice solution!

Steven Jim - 4 years ago

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