A man had some hens and cows. If the number of heads is 48 and number of feet equals 140, then the number of hens is ???
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Did it the same way.....
\[\begin{cases} h + c = 48 \\ 2h + 4c = 140 \end{cases}
\implies
\begin{cases} \boxed{h = 26} \\ c = 22 \end{cases}
\]
A hen has 1 head and 2 feet while a cow has 1 head and 4 feet. Let h be the number of hens and c be the number of cows. Then,
h + c = 4 8 ( 1 )
2 h + 4 c = 1 4 0 ( 2 )
Solving the system of equations gives h = 2 6 and c = 2 2 .
Hello,
let h = hens, c= cows,
For those heads,
h + c = 48(1st equation),
For those feets,
2h + 4c = 140
h + 2c = 70(2nd equation),
solve them by substitution, or elimination, then you will get hens = 26
thanks.....
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Let number of hens= x Let number of cows= y Each animal obviously had 1 head so the first equation in mathematical terms is : x + y = 4 8 A hen has 2 feet (the number of hen,s feet will be twice the number of hens) and a cow has 4 feet (the number of cow,s feet will be 4 times the number of cows) so the second equation in mathematical terms is: 2 x + 4 y = 1 4 0 Taking out the common factor 2 on both sides we get : x + 2 y = 7 0 So the system of equations we have to solve is : x + y = 4 8 → ( 1 ) x + 2 y = 7 0 → ( 2 ) With a little rearranging in ( 2 ) we get: x + 2 y = ( x + y ) + y = 4 8 + y = 7 0 Solving this, we get: y = 7 0 − 4 8 = 2 2 So number of cow= 2 2 .Plugging this value in the second equation,we get: x + 2 2 = 4 8 ⟶ x = 4 8 − 2 2 = 2 6