Comparing fractions

Which of the following fractions has the greatest value?

\quad A. 44444 55555 \ \ \dfrac{44444}{55555}

\quad B. 5555 6666 \ \ \dfrac{5555}{6666}

\quad C. 666 777 \ \ \dfrac{666}{777}

\quad D. 77 88 \ \ \dfrac{77}{88}

\quad E. 8 9 \ \ \dfrac{8}{9}

C B D A E

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2 solutions

Rahil Sehgal
Apr 2, 2017

44444 55555 = 4 5 \frac{44444}{55555} = \frac{4}{5}

5555 6666 = 5 6 \frac{5555}{6666} = \frac{5}{6}

666 777 = 6 7 \frac{666}{777} = \frac{6}{7}

77 88 = 7 8 \frac{77}{88} = \frac{7}{8}

8 9 = 8 9 \frac{8}{9} = \frac{8}{9}

This gives us that 8 9 \frac{8}{9} is greater than all. Thus 8 9 \frac{8}{9} is the answer.

Thank you. Clear and elegant solution.

Hana Wehbi - 4 years, 2 months ago

{ A = 44444 55555 = 4 5 = 2016 2520 B = 5555 6666 = 5 6 = 2100 2520 C = 666 777 = 6 7 = 2160 2520 D = 77 88 = 7 8 = 2205 2520 E = 8 9 = 2240 2520 \begin{cases} A = \dfrac {44444}{55555} & = \dfrac 45 & = \dfrac {2016}{2520} \\ B = \dfrac {5555}{6666} & = \dfrac 56 & = \dfrac {2100}{2520} \\ C = \dfrac {666}{777} & = \dfrac 67 & = \dfrac {2160}{2520} \\ D = \dfrac {77}{88} & = \dfrac 78 & = \dfrac {2205}{2520} \\ E = \dfrac 89 & & = \dfrac {2240}{2520} \end{cases}

The largest fraction is E \boxed{E} .

Let's generalize this. For:

r = n n + 1 = n + 1 1 n + 1 = 1 1 n + 1 \begin{aligned} r&= \frac n{n+1} \\ &= \frac {n+1-1}{n+1} \\ &= 1- \frac 1{n+1}\end{aligned}

This means that for n > 0 n>0 , r r increases with n n .

I think that is a better way of solving this exercise, it shows the readers that in order to compare fractions, we need to write their equivalent fractions with their LCM as the denominator. Thank you Sir for the nice solution.

Hana Wehbi - 4 years, 2 months ago

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