x 2 + ∣ x ∣ − 2 = 0
Find the value(s) of x satisfying the above equation.
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I did it the exact same way!
in case 2 ,why will the absolute value negate x ?
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The absolute value sign is defined as the distance from 0 to the given number. In practical terms, the absolute value does the following:
When the given number is positive, the absolute value does nothing. It returns the number that was given unchanged.
When the given number is negative, the absolute value negates it in order to make it positive.
In case 2, x is negative. The absolute value negates it in order to make it positive.
Did the same way. Perhaps better presented as follows:
We note that ∣ x ∣ ⇒ x 2 + ∣ x ∣ − 2 = 0 = { − x + x for x ≤ 0 for x > 0 ⇒ ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ x 2 − x − 2 = 0 x 2 + x − 2 = 0 for x ≤ 0 for x > 0 ⇒ x = { x = − 1 < 0 x = 2 > 0 accepted. rejected. ⇒ x = { x = 1 > 0 x = − 2 < 0 accepted. rejected.
Therefore, the values of x satisfy the equation are ± 1 .
I like this
x^2 can be written as |x^2| , then consider |x| as t and solve simply we ger t = 1 and thus |x| = 1 and so , x = + 1, - 1 .
The graphs of y=x^2 and y=|x|-1 can be superimposed into one graph which clearly has two x-intercepts
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Case 1: x ≥ 0
When x ≥ 0 , the absolute value will do nothing, yielding the equation: x 2 + x − 2 = 0 . This factors to ( x + 2 ) ( x − 1 ) = 0 . The two solutions to this equation are x = − 2 and x = 1 . However, x = − 2 is an extraneous solution, because this case requires that x ≥ 0 .
Case 2: x < 0
When x < 0 , the absolute value will negate the x , yielding the equation x 2 − x − 2 = 0 . This factors to ( x − 2 ) ( x + 1 ) = 0 . The two solutions to this equation are x = 2 and x = − 1 . However, x = 2 is an extraneous solution because this case requires that x < 0 .
Solving both cases yields the solutions x = 1 and x = − 1 .