A peculiar Area

Geometry Level 4

In a A B C \triangle ABC , a = 11 a = 11 and sin A = 3 7 \sin A = \dfrac{3}{7} where a a is the side opposite A \angle A and 0 < A < π 2 0 < A < \dfrac{\pi}{2} . If the side lengths of A B C \triangle ABC are 11 , b 11,b and c c , where b b is the largest possible side of A B C \triangle ABC , find the area of A B C \triangle ABC . If the area of this triangle is of the form k m n , \dfrac{k\sqrt{m}}{n}, where k k and n n are prime numbers, find k + m + n . k+m+n.


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The answer is 1224.

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1 solution

Mark Hennings
Jan 25, 2017

The side b b is maximised when b b is a diameter of the circumcircle of A B C ABC . Thus b = 2 R = a sin A = 77 3 b \; = \; 2R \; = \; \frac{a}{\sin A} \; = \; \frac{77}{3} and A B C ABC is right-angled, with B = 9 0 \angle B = 90^\circ . By Pythagoras, c = 22 10 3 c = \frac{22\sqrt{10}}{3} , and so the triangle has area 1 2 × 11 × 22 10 3 = 121 10 3 = 11 1210 3 \tfrac12 \times 11 \times \frac{22\sqrt{10}}{3} \; = \; \frac{121\sqrt{10}}{3} \; = \; \frac{11\sqrt{1210}}{3} making the answer 1210 + 11 + 3 = 1224 1210 + 11 + 3 = \boxed{1224} .

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