Flashlight Interval

Now consider tossing the flashlight across the same room. It travels the same distance Δ x \Delta x , but at a velocity less than c c .

Is the interval Δ s 2 \Delta s^{2} between tossing the flashlight and the flashlight hitting the wall greater than, less than, or equal to 0?

0 < 0
0

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1 solution

Adam Strandberg
Feb 11, 2016

Let the average velocity of the flashlight be v v , where v < c v < c . Then Δ t = Δ x v \Delta t = \frac{\Delta x}{v} and the interval is Δ s 2 = Δ x 2 ( c Δ x v ) 2 = Δ x 2 ( 1 c 2 v 2 ) \Delta s^2 = \Delta x^{2} - (c \frac{\Delta x}{v})^{2} = \Delta x^{2} (1 - \frac{c^{2}}{v^{2}})

since v < c v < c , c 2 v 2 > 1 \frac{c^{2}}{v^{2}} > 1 , so Δ s 2 \Delta s^2 is negative.

In the example where it is shown that (delta s)^2=0 :

v = dist covered/time difference

c=distance covered by light / time difference

then how can delta t=c / delta x ??

c/delta x = 1/delta t . no?

Ananya Aaniya - 5 years, 4 months ago

here, in this explanation, s is the time interval.

So, how can s=(delta x)^2 - .... ? how can the relation be taken as linear without the parameter time?

Ananya Aaniya - 5 years, 4 months ago

s isn't the time interval but the total amount of distance travelled trough spacetime, i think.

Francisco Martins - 2 years, 1 month ago

doesn't the length contraction have the formula: x'^2=x^2(1-v^2/c^2)?

Borcea Sara - 4 months, 1 week ago

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