The above shows an equilateral triangle A B C with C L as its altitude.
Given that E D = C L , C E = E B , B D = 4 , find the side length of this equilateral triangle A B C .
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Do u urself frame all these stuffs?
If AL = x ,
C L = E D = 3 x
∠ E B D = 1 2 0 ∘
Apply L a w o f C o s i n e s on △ E B D
x 2 − 2 x − 8 = 0
⟹ x = 4 , − 2
As a side length( x ) cannot be negative, x = 4 ⟹ A B = 2 x = 2 ⋅ 4 = 8
Let each side of Triangle ABC be 'a'
CL = ED = √3a/2 , CE = EB = a/2
Angle EBD = 120°
Applying sine rule , ED / sin120 = EB / sin EDB
Solving for Angle EDB , we get Angle EDB = 30° = Angle BED
Therefore , EB = BD
a/2=4 Therefore ,
a=8
Let CE = EB = x
Since it is equilateral, BL = x and CL = x*sqrt(3)
So ED = x*sqrt(3)
By Law of Cosines (x sqrt(3))^2 = x^2 +4^2 - 2 4 x cos120
3x^2 = x^2 +16 +4*x
2x^2 - 4*x - 16 = 0
x^2 - 2*x - 8 = 0
(x-4)*(x+2) = 0
x = 4 or -2 discard negative value
x = 4 so CB = 2*x = 2 times 4 = 8
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