A geometry problem by Ajay Sambhriya

Geometry Level 3

The above shows an equilateral triangle A B C ABC with C L CL as its altitude.

Given that E D = C L , C E = E B , B D = 4 ED =CL , CE = EB, BD = 4 , find the side length of this equilateral triangle A B C ABC .


The answer is 8.

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5 solutions

Ajay Sambhriya
Feb 12, 2017

Do u urself frame all these stuffs?

Vishwash Kumar ΓΞΩ - 4 years, 3 months ago
Vedant Saini
Nov 11, 2018

If AL = x x ,

C L CL = = E D ED = = 3 x \sqrt3x

\angle E B D EBD = = 12 0 120^\circ

Apply L a w Law o f of C o s i n e s Cosines on E B D \triangle EBD

x 2 2 x 8 = 0 x^2 - 2x - 8 = 0

\implies x = 4 , 2 x = 4, -2

As a side length( x x ) cannot be negative, x = 4 x = 4 \implies A B = 2 x = 2 4 = 8 AB = 2x = 2 \cdot 4 = \color{#3D99F6} 8

Toshit Jain
Mar 4, 2017

Let each side of Triangle ABC be 'a' CL = ED = √3a/2 , CE = EB = a/2 Angle EBD = 120° Applying sine rule , ED / sin120 = EB / sin EDB Solving for Angle EDB , we get Angle EDB = 30° = Angle BED Therefore , EB = BD
a/2=4 Therefore , a=8

Roger Erisman
Feb 13, 2017

Let CE = EB = x

Since it is equilateral, BL = x and CL = x*sqrt(3)

So ED = x*sqrt(3)

By Law of Cosines (x sqrt(3))^2 = x^2 +4^2 - 2 4 x cos120

3x^2 = x^2 +16 +4*x

2x^2 - 4*x - 16 = 0

x^2 - 2*x - 8 = 0

(x-4)*(x+2) = 0

x = 4 or -2 discard negative value

x = 4 so CB = 2*x = 2 times 4 = 8

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