A geometry problem by Ajay Sambhriya

Geometry Level 3

We are given that B C = 12 BC = 12 , D C = 6 DC = 6 , D B = 9 DB = 9 , and B C D = B A C \angle BCD = \angle BAC .

What is the ratio of the perimeter of the triangle A D C ADC to the that of the triangle B D C BDC ?

3 : 2 3:2 7 : 9 7:9 4 : 5 4:5 4 : 3 4:3

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1 solution

Marta Reece
Jun 13, 2017

Triangle A C B ACB is similar to triangle C D B CDB so x 12 = 6 9 \dfrac{x}{12}=\dfrac 69 , which results in x = 8 x=8

Also A B 12 = 12 9 \dfrac{AB}{12}=\dfrac{12}{9} , which gives A B = 16 AB=16

A D = A B 9 = 7 AD=AB-9=7

The perimeter of triangle A D C ADC is 7 + 6 + 8 = 21 7+6+8=21

The perimeter of triangle B D C BDC is 9 + 6 + 12 = 27 9+6+12=27

The ratio of the perimeters is 21 27 = 7 : 9 \dfrac {21}{27}=\boxed{7:9}

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