A Proton Between Two Parallel Plates

A proton is placed midway between two parallel metallic plates which are 0.2 0.2 meter apart. The plates are connected to an 80 80 volt battery. What is the magnitude of the electric force on the proton,in newtons?

Note: A proton has an electric charge of 1.6 × 1 0 19 1.6\times10^{-19} Coulomb.

3.2 × 1 0 16 3.2\times10^{-16} 3.2 × 1 0 20 3.2\times10^{-20} 6.4 × 1 0 17 6.4\times10^{-17} 1.28 × 1 0 16 1.28\times10^{-16}

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1 solution

The plates were charged oppositely by the battery and this produce a uniform electric field between the plates. Its intensity is equal to the difference of potential between the plates to the distance between the plates :

E = V d = 80 V 0.2 m = 400 N / C E = \dfrac{V}{d} = \dfrac{80V}{0.2m} = 400 N/C

The field intensity is defined as the force on a unit positive charge placed in the field. So,

E = F q F = q E = ( 1.6 × 1 0 19 C ) × 400 N / C = 6.4 × 1 0 17 N E = \dfrac{F}{q} \\ \Rightarrow F = qE = (1.6 \times 10^{-19} C) \times 400 N/C = \boxed{6.4 \times 10^{-17}N}

Why d=0.2m not 0.1 meter. As equally means on the midway point so \frac{0.2}{2]=0.1

Nafees Zakir - 6 years, 8 months ago

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@Nafees Zakir i agree with you @Fahim Shahriar Shakkhor can you explain why this is?

Mardokay Mosazghi - 6 years, 7 months ago

Is there anything wrong I can't see LaTex written by me but can see written by others.

Nafees Zakir - 6 years, 8 months ago

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