A Round Trip of Plane

Algebra Level 1

A 555-mile trip was made in 5-hour by a plane was flown at two speeds. For the first part of the trip, the average speed was 105 mph. Then the tailwind picked up, and the remainder of the trip was flown at an average speed of 115 mph. For how long did the plane fly at 105 mph in minutes?

75 minutes 120 minutes 65 minutes 60 minutes

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6 solutions

Aditya Dutta
Apr 23, 2014

'x' >> Hours travelled in first part by 105mph. The equation will be:

105x + 115(5-x) = 555 (Speed x time = distance)

so, x=2hrs=120 min

Limuel Hernandez
Jul 4, 2014

555=105(x/60)+115[5-(x/60) ] x=120

Pradiv Garg
Apr 23, 2014

only 120 min can satisfy the condition to near approximation

Ashwin Murali
Apr 22, 2014

You can figure out the answer from the options. Take the average of the speeds --> (105+115)/2 = 110 which is very close 111 ( the actual average speed of the plane...555/5) This means that the plane traveled at 115 for a longer time than 105, but only slightly more so. Only 120 minutes satisfies this condition. The other options would jack up the average speed to a larger value.

Manuel Johnson
Apr 21, 2014

total distance required for travel is =555miles let the first part complete in 'x' hours and the second part in'y ' hours so the total is x+y=5............(1) speed =distance/time so, 105x+115y=555.............(2) BY SOLVING THESE TWO EQUATIONS YOU WILL REACH THE ANSWER... ie X=2 hours & Y =3 hours ie x=2*60=120m

Kshitij Johary
Apr 20, 2014

Let the time for which the plane was travelling at the average speed of 105 m p h 105 mph be x 'x' . Therefore, the time for which the plane was travelling at the average speed of 115 m p h 115 mph will be ( 5 x ) (5-x) .

105 x + 115 ( 5 x ) = 555 105x + 115(5-x) = 555

Solving this equation for x 'x' , we get x = 2 h o u r s x = 2 hours or 120 m i n u t e s . \boxed {120 minutes}.

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