A SIMPLE THEORY

THE REMAINDER OBTAINED WHEN 7^2011 + 5^2011 IS DIVIDED BY 50 IS


The answer is 18.

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1 solution

Sujoy Roy
Dec 7, 2014

7 2011 m o d 50 7^{2011} \mod 50

= 7 ( 7 2 ) 1005 m o d 50 =7*(7^2)^{1005} \mod 50

= 7 ( 50 1 ) 1005 m o d 50 = 7 ( 1 ) m o d 50 = 43 =7*(50-1)^{1005}\mod 50 = 7*(-1) \mod 50 = 43

and 5 a m o d 50 = 25 a 2 5^{a} \mod 50 = 25 \forall a \ge 2 .

So, ( 7 2011 + 5 2011 ) m o d 50 = ( 43 + 25 ) m o d 50 = 18 (7^{2011} + 5^{2011}) \mod 50 = (43+25)\mod 50 = \boxed{18} .

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