Estimate the recoil speed (in ) of the Earth if the entire population of China jumped simultaneously and as high as they could. Give your answer as an order of magnitude .
I created this problem for the 2013 UBC Physics Olympics (Problem 3)
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Earth mass: 6x10^24 kg.
Mass of all in China: (70)(1.3x10^9) = 9x10^10
Therefore earth will recoil at 1.5x10^-14 times the speed of the people's contact with the ground.
Speed of people's landing: (9.8)(0.3)=3
answer= 3(1.5x10^-14), order of magnitude =-14