A Tricky Trapezoid

Geometry Level 3

In the diagram below, trapezoid A B C D ABCD has A B C D AB \parallel CD . A B = 24 , C D = 14 , A D C = 156 , \overline{AB} = 24, \overline{CD} = 14, \angle ADC = 156, and D C B = 114 \angle DCB = 114 (angles are in degrees). Find the distance between the midpoints of A B AB and C D CD .


The answer is 5.

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1 solution

Daniel Lee
Jul 5, 2017

Note that A D C + D C B = 270 B A D + C B A = 90. \angle ADC + \angle DCB = 270 \rightarrow \angle BAD + \angle CBA = 90. This means that we can extend A D AD and B C BC to form a right triangle.

Now, it is clear that the medians of D E C \bigtriangleup DEC and A E B \bigtriangleup AEB lie on the same line. Thus the answer is 24 2 \frac{24}{2} - 14 2 \frac{14}{2} = 5.

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