True or False?
We can pick a positive integer uniformly at random.
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In order for the distribution to be uniform, we require that the probability p ( n ) of picking any given positive integer n is constant, i.e., p ( n ) = k ∀ n ∈ N for some k ∈ [ 0 , 1 ] .
As for any distribution, these probabilities must add to 1 . But for any k > 0 the sum of probabilities will be m → ∞ lim m k = ∞ , and if k = 0 then the sum will be m → ∞ lim m × 0 = 0 . Thus there exists no such value k to make this a valid distribution, and so we cannot pick a positive integer uniformly at random.