A.B.C. Algebra

Algebra Level 2

If a times a plus b times b equals c times c, and a,b, and c are positive integers, what is the lowest possible value of c?


The answer is 5.

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2 solutions

Mahdi Raza
Jul 3, 2020

The expression is equivalent to saying:

a 2 + b 2 = c 2 a^2 + b^2 = c^2

The smallest Pythagorean triple with all integers is ( 3 , 4 , 5 ) (3, 4, 5)

( 3 ) 2 + ( 4 ) 2 = ( 5 ) 2 (3)^2 + (4)^2 = (5)^2

After comparison of the equations, this implies the result:

c = 5 \boxed{c = 5}

Ved Pradhan
Jul 3, 2020

If a 2 + b 2 = c 2 a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2} and a a , b b , c > 0 c>0 , then a a , b b , and c c is a Pythagorean triple. The Pythagorean triple with the smallest c c value is 3 3 , 4 4 , and 5 5 . Thus, c = 5 \boxed{c=5} .

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