ABCDEF Triangles

Geometry Level pending

A right-angled triangle A B C ABC has its right angle at C C . D D is the midpoint of B C BC , E E is the midpoint of A C AC , F F is the midpoint of A B AB . Which of the following must be correct about triangle D E F DEF ?

DE is equal to (EF + FD)/2 One of its angle is 60 degrees. Its area is a quarter of the area of triangle ABC The length of angle bisector of DEF is equal to DF.

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1 solution

By the midpoint theorem, D E / / A B , E F / / B C , D E / / A C DE//AB,EF//BC,DE//AC . Hence D E F A C B \triangle DEF \sim \triangle ACB . By the midpoint theorem, D E = 0.5 A B , E F = 0.5 B C , D F = 0.5 A C DE=0.5AB, EF= 0.5BC, DF=0.5AC . Thus, the area of triangle DEF is 1 2 2 = 1 4 \frac{1}{2}^2=\frac{1}{4} times the area of triangle ACB.

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