Which of the following is true about an aqueous solution?
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Although A l C l 3 is covalent when anhydrous but it becomes ionic in aqueous solution.
In aqueous medium A l + 3 exists as a complex [ A l ( H 2 O ) 6 ] + 3 .
This complex contains A l — O bond, which is very strong bond and it weakens O — H bond. This is responsible for acidic character of the given solution.
[ A l ( H 2 O ) 6 ] + 3 ⇌ [ A l ( H 2 O ) 5 O H ] + 2 + H +