Aeronautics Technological Institute

Geometry Level pending

Consider a right prism P with square base, whose height measures 3 meters and has a total area of 80 square meters. The side of its base is (in meters)...

16 4 1 8 6

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1 solution

Victor Augusto
Jan 4, 2016

The prism's base is a square, therefore we'll consider its dimensions as a (because the base is a square) and the height equals to 3

Total area = Total area of the right parallelepiped

2 [ ( a a ) + ( 3 a ) + ( 3 a ) ] 2[(a⋅a)+(3a)+(3a)]

2 ( a 2 + 3 a + 3 a ) 2(a^{ 2 }+3a+3a) ---> apply the distributive property

2 a 2 + 6 a + 6 a 2a^{2} + 6a + 6a

2 a 2 + 12 a 2a^{2} + 12a

The question says that this same area has 80 m 2 80m^{2} , so:

2 a 2 + 12 a = 80 2a^{2} + 12a = 80 ---> 2 a 2 + 12 a 80 = 0 2a^{2} + 12a - 80 = 0 ---> divide by 2 ---> a 2 + 6 a 40 = 0 a^{2} + 6a - 40 = 0

Applying either Bhaskara or Girard you get the results -10 and 4 .

Since the result can't be negative, the answer must be 4 \boxed{4}

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