Aeroplane Drag

Level 2

If an aeroplane flying straight and level doubles its speed through the air (Airspeed AS), the total drag increases, but the induced drag (ID) decreases. Why?

As AS increases angle of attack is reduced to maintain straight and level flight, = ID reduced Induced drag always reduces as the airspeed increases As AS increases skin friction increases air temperature = less dense. This reduces ID As AS increases only skin friction and form drag increase, ID decreases due to smoother airflow

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1 solution

Andrew Sampson
Aug 21, 2018

C ID = ½ p.V^2.S.A where p=air density V = Velocity S = Surface area of wing and A = Aspect ratio (altered by the Angle of Attack)

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