Today, Jim Higgins and his three sons are together a hundred years old. Moreover, Jim is twice as old as his oldest son who, in turn, is twice as old as his second son who, in turn, is twice as old as the youngest. How old is the oldest son of the Higgins family? Give your answer as months.
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If x is the age of the youngest, the second youngest would be 2x, then 4x, and Jim is 8x. Add them together and we get 15x=100 years=1200 months, so x=80. We need 4x, the age of the biggest son, which is 320.
Let J be Jim higgins age.
O 1 be oldest son's age.
O 2 be second oldest son's age.
O 3 be youngest son's age.
J + O 1 + O 2 + O 3 = 1 0 0
J = 2 O 1 , , O 1 = 2 O 2 , , O 2 = 2 O 3 ⟹ J = 8 O 3 , O 1 = 4 O 3 ⟹
1 5 O 3 = 1 0 0 ⟹ O 3 = 1 5 1 0 0 ⟹ O 1 = 4 O 3 = 1 5 4 0 0 = 2 6 + 3 2 years old.
In months we obtain:
O 1 = ( 2 6 + 3 2 ) ∗ 1 2 = 3 1 2 + 8 = 3 2 0 .
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let J , A , B and C be the present ages of Jim, oldest son, second son and youngest son, respectively.
J + A + B + C = 1 0 0 ( 1 )
J = 2 A ( 2 )
A = 2 B ⟹ B = 2 A ( 3 )
B = 2 C ⟹ C = 2 B ⟹ C = 4 A ( 4 )
Substitute ( 2 ) , ( 3 ) and ( 4 ) in ( 1 ) .
2 A + A + 2 A + 4 A = 1 0 0
3 . 7 5 A = 1 0 0
A = 3 8 0 y e a r s or 3 2 0 m o n t h s