x+y=?
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5 x + 2 y = − 1 1
N o w , l o g 5 ( y − x ) − 1 = l o g 5 ( x + 4 )
o r , l o g 5 ( y − x ) − l o g 5 5 = l o g 5 ( x + 4 )
o r , l o g 5 ( 5 ( y − x ) ) = l o g 5 ( x + 4 )
Now as the bases are same ( that is equal to 5), that means the logs are equal
T h e r e f o r e , ( 5 y − x ) = x + 4
o r , y − x = 5 ( x + 4 )
o r , y − x = 5 x + 2 0
o r , y = 6 x + 2 0
Now you have got two equations , solve them and you will get the values of x and y