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Algebra Level 2

e 1 i π = ? \large{e^{1-i\pi}=?}

i i 1 i 1-i 1 + i 1+i i -i e e e -e

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2 solutions

Md Omur Faruque
Oct 10, 2015

From Euler's Theorem, we know that, e i θ = cos θ + i sin θ e^{i\theta}= \cos \theta+i\sin \theta

So, e 1 i π = e × e i ( π ) e^{1-i\pi}= \color{#3D99F6}{e}\times e^{i(-\pi)} = e × [ cos ( π ) + i sin ( π ) ] = \color{#3D99F6}{e}\times [ \cos (-\pi)+i\sin (-\pi)] = e × ( 1 + i × 0 ) = \color{#3D99F6}{e}\times(-1+i\times0) = e × ( 1 ) = e = \color{#3D99F6}{e}\times (-1)=\color{#0C6AC7}{\boxed{-e}}

Nice work. This formula helps in solving such type of problems quickly and with accuracy

Akhil Krishna - 5 years, 8 months ago
Maadhav Gupta
Oct 8, 2017

Knowledge of Euler's Identity is sufficient here. (That is, e i π = 1 e^{i \pi}=-1 )

e 1 i π = e 1 × e i π = e e i π = e 1 = e e^{1- i \pi} = e^1 \times e^{-i \pi } = \frac {e}{e^{i \pi }} = \frac {e}{-1} = -e

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