Always Excited to Solve Differential Equations

Calculus Level 4

d 2 y d x 2 = y \large \dfrac{d^2y}{dx^2} = y

A function y = f ( x ) y = f(x) satisfies the above differential equation with y ( 0 ) = 1 y(0) = 1 and y ( 2 ) = 5 y(2) = 5 .

What is y ( 3 ) \left \lfloor y(3) \right\rfloor ?

13 7 9 11

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1 solution

Steven Chase
May 25, 2018

By inspection, the general solution should be:

y = A e x + B e x y = A e^x + B e^{-x}

Initial conditions yield the following equations:

1 = A + B 5 = A e 2 + B e 2 1 = A + B \\ 5 = A e^2 + B e^{-2}

Solve the linear system for A A and B B , and then evaluate y ( 3 ) y(3) . This comes out to 13.487 \approx 13.487

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