An algebra problem by Ajala Singh

Algebra Level 2

What is

1 1 2 + 1 4 1 8 + ? 1 - \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{ 8 } + \ldots ?

1 2 \frac{1}{2} 2 3 \frac{2}{3} 3 4 \frac{3}{4} . 2

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2 solutions

Daniel Barnhurst
Nov 5, 2014

1-1/2+1/4-1/8...

is a geometric series with a common ratio of -1/2. The formula for the sum of a geometric series is:

i = 1 ( 1 / 2 ) n 1 = 1 1 / 2 1 ( 1 / 2 ) = 1 0 1 + 1 / 2 = 1 3 / 2 = 2 / 3 \sum_{i=1}^{\infty} (-1/2)^{n-1} = \frac{1-{-1/2}^\infty}{1-(-1/2)} = \frac{1-0}{1+1/2} = \frac{1}{3/2} = 2/3

Niraj Upadhyay
Oct 8, 2014

see...above prblm can be written as.. (1+1/4+1/16+...)- (1/2+1/8+1/32...) =(USING G.P PROGRESSION...Sn = a/(1-r) valid..only for those sums..in which value extends to 1/∞ as in above expression..) (here a is 1st term and r is the ratio..between two consecutive number) 4/3-2/3=2/3

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