An algebra problem by Chung Kevin

Algebra Level 1

1 1 4 9 4 1 1 2 + 9 2 = ? \large \frac{ 11^4 - 9 ^ 4 } { 11 ^2 + 9^ 2 } = \ ?

20 99 69 40

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19 solutions

Lew Sterling Jr
Jul 18, 2015

really Llewellyn you made me understood well and i am acknowledging you so much

Halane Halane - 5 years, 7 months ago
Sudeep Salgia
Jul 8, 2015

Using the identity, ( a 2 b 2 ) = ( a + b ) ( a b ) \displaystyle (a^2 - b^2) = (a+b)(a-b) , the fraction can be easily factorized and solved.

1 1 4 9 4 1 1 2 + 9 2 = ( 1 1 2 + 9 2 ) ( 1 1 2 9 2 ) 1 1 2 + 9 2 = 1 1 2 9 2 = ( 11 + 9 ) ( 11 9 ) \displaystyle \frac{11^4 - 9^4}{11^2 + 9^2} = \frac{(11^2 + 9^2)(11^2 - 9^2)}{11^2 + 9^2} = 11^2 - 9^2 = (11+9)(11-9)
= 20 × 2 = 40 \displaystyle = 20 \times 2 = \boxed{40}

But how do you go from (11²-9²)=20x2? Shouldn't it be (11²-9²) = (121-81) = 40? I know they're the same answer but where did that 20x2 come from?

Robert Pollock - 5 years, 11 months ago

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It's factorised. (a2-b2) = (a+b)(a-b) = (20)(2)

Daren Lobo - 5 years, 11 months ago

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Yes, using that factorization many times :) That's what I liked about this problem.

(Of course, one could expand out everything, but that's not the point.)

Chung Kevin - 5 years, 11 months ago

here again they have used the formula (a^2 - b^2) = (a+b)(a-b) i.e (11+9)(11-9) = 20x2 =40

Ashik Sharma - 5 years, 11 months ago

Please scroll left

pradeep tcpk - 5 years, 11 months ago

He got (11+9) which is equal to 20 and then he got (11-9) which is equal to 2 so he got (20)(2) which is just 20*2 which is equal to 40.

Xavier Pina - 5 years, 11 months ago

Yes, essentially they are just factoring one too many times to make it confusing. After you are at 11^2 - 9^2, you could just as easily say 11^2 = 121 and 9^2 = 81 so 121-81 = 40. They were trying to get you to use the "rules" for factoring/ FOIL etc. when in this specific case it would still be practical to just solve as I showed above.

James Gibson - 5 years, 10 months ago

From (11^2-9^2)==(11+9)×(11-9)=20×2=40 Now u get it??

H'rsh Bh'tt - 5 years, 9 months ago

a^2-b^2 = (a+b)(a-b). So (11^2-9^2) = (11+9)(11-9), which also equals (20)(2) because of PEMDAS: basically do the operations within the parentheses, and finally multiply.

Leinad World - 4 years, 11 months ago

Quite easy x^4-y^4/x^2+y^2 = (x^2-y^2)(x^2+y^2)/(x^2+x^2)= x^2-y^2 Put values and get the ans

yes, and we could use it once more, to make it easier to calculate :)

Chung Kevin - 5 years, 11 months ago
Mohammad Khaza
Jun 30, 2017

11^4-9^4=

(11)^2-(9)^2

=(11^2+9^2)(11^2-9^2) [a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)]

so,(11^2+9^2)(11^2-9^2)/(11^2+9^2)

=11^2-9^2

=121-81

40
Towhidd Towhidd
Jul 11, 2015

(11^4-9^4)/11^2+9^2=(11^2-9^2) (11^2+9^2)/(11^2+9^2)=(11^2-9^2) =(11+9) (11-9)=20*2=40

I thought it is 11^4-9^4=2^4 and 11^2+9^2=20^2 and simplify 2^4/20^2, simplify again 2^2/20 =4/20 or 1/5.. my answer is 1/5, andi think all answers are wrong, this is only my idea, correct me if im wrong... thanks

Ahh Phacz - 5 years, 11 months ago

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One easy way to show that it isn't correct is to use smaller values e.g. 3^4 - 2^4. From your solution, the answer would be 3^4 - 2^4 = 1^4=1. However, 3^4 = 81 and 2^4 = 16. Therefore 3^4 - 2^4 = 81 - 16 = 65. You can now see that your method wouldn't work. Also, it can be simplified as 3^4 - 2^4 = (3^2 - 2^2)(3^2 + 2^2) = (9 - 4)(9 + 4) = 5 x 13 = 65. Re-solve the question using this method

Evan Ivanova - 5 years, 11 months ago

No, look up Rules of Exponents . You are saying that a n b n = ( a b ) n a^ n - b^n = (a-b)^n and a n + b n = ( a + b ) n a^ n + b^n = (a+b)^n , neither of which is true.

Chung Kevin - 5 years, 11 months ago

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I think that you are right.. The answers above, of the exercise are wrong.. It should be 4 the final result.

Nina Florea - 5 years, 11 months ago
Samar Singh
Jul 10, 2015

a² - b²= (a+b)(a-b) So . 11⁴ — 9⁴ ÷ 11²+9²= (11²—9²)(11²+9²)÷(11²+9²) = 11²—9² =121—81 =40

Gia Hoàng Phạm
Sep 23, 2018

1 1 4 9 4 1 1 2 + 9 2 = ( 1 1 2 9 2 ) ( 1 1 2 + 9 2 ) 1 1 2 + 9 2 = 1 1 2 9 2 = 121 81 = 40 \frac{11^4-9^4}{11^2+9^2}=\frac{(11^2-9^2)(11^2+9^2)}{11^2+9^2}=11^2-9^2=121-81=\boxed{\large{40}}

Hannes Camitz
Jan 5, 2016

11^4-9^4/11^2+9^2 = (14641-6561)/(121+81) = 8080/202=40

I know this isn't the prettiest way to do it at, but brute force works most of the times. ;)

Alan Chen
Dec 6, 2015

11^4 / 11^2 = 11^2

-9^4 / 9^2 = -9^2

11^2 - 9^2 = 121 - 81 = 40

Achille 'Gilles'
Nov 11, 2015

Robert Sallette
Sep 10, 2015

8080/202=40

Adnan Wazir
Sep 7, 2015

cut the same terms, the remaining is 11^2-9^2 which is equal to 40 And that's Answer.....thanks!

Roberto Lassari
Sep 4, 2015

(11^4 - 9^4)/(11^2 + 9^2) = {(11^2 - 9^2). (11^2 + 9^2)}/(11^2 - 9^2) = 11^2 + 9^2 = 121 - 81 = 40

Uahbid Dey
Aug 26, 2015

(11² + 9²)x(11² - 9²)/(11² + 9²) = 11² - 9² = (11+9)(11-9) = 20x2 = 40

Lukas Leibfried
Aug 3, 2015

Using the difference of two squares identity, we know that 11 4 9 4 = ( 11 2 + 9 2 ) ( 11 2 9 2 ) { 11 }^{ 4 }-{ 9 }^{ 4 }=({ 11 }^{ 2 }+{ 9 }^{ 2 })({ 11 }^{ 2 }-{ 9 }^{ 2 }) . Because the ( 11 2 + 9 2 ) ({ 11 }^{ 2 }+{ 9 }^{ 2 }) cancel, we are left with ( 11 2 9 2 ) ({ 11 }^{ 2 }-{ 9 }^{ 2 }) , or 40.

Hadia Qadir
Jul 22, 2015

That's nice :)

Chung Kevin - 5 years, 10 months ago
Atika Samiha
Jul 17, 2015

[(11^2+9^2)(11^2-9^2)]/(11^2+9^2) =(11^2-9^2) =40

That's nice :)

Chung Kevin - 5 years, 10 months ago
Supriya Honawale
Jul 16, 2015

We knw dat a^2 -b^2= (a+b)(a-b).. use the identity and solve it...

Yes indeed. Can you add more details?

Chung Kevin - 5 years, 10 months ago
Bhaskar Sen
Jul 14, 2015

(11^4-9^4)/(11^2+9^2)=11^2-9^2 =(11+9)(11-9)=20×2=40

11^2^2-9^2^2/11^2+9^2 =(11^2+9^2)(11^2-9^2)/11^2+9^2) =11^2-9^2 =121-81 =40

Sunil Kumar - 5 years, 10 months ago

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