An algebra problem by John Paolo Bayaborda

Algebra Level pending

Let a and b be the smaller number and the larger number whose product is 1369 2 \sqrt{2} and has a ratio of 2 \sqrt{2} : 2. If a x 3 \frac{a}{x^3} + 1 x 2 \frac{1}{x^2} + 1 x \frac{1}{x} + 1 = 0, find x 3 + x 2 + x + b x^3 + x^2 + x + b .


The answer is 15.33.

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1 solution

ab = 1369 2 \sqrt{2} ; a b \frac{a}{b} = 2 2 \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}

by transposition, a = b 2 2 \frac{b\sqrt{2}}{2}

by substitution, b 2 2 2 \frac{b^2 \sqrt{2}}{2} = 1369 2 \sqrt{2}

therefore, b = 37 2 \sqrt{2} and a = 37.

x 3 x^3 ( a x 3 + 1 x 2 + 1 x + 1 = 0 \frac{a}{x^3}+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{x}+1=0 ), so, it will be equal to a + x + x 2 x^2 + x 3 x^3 = 0

therefore, x + x 2 x^2 + x 3 x^3 = -a

so, x + x 2 x^2 + x 3 x^3 + b = -a + b

and the answer is 37 2 \sqrt{2} - 37 = 15.33 \boxed{15.33}

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