An algebra problem by A Former Brilliant Member

Algebra Level pending

An army officer will deliver a message from A to C. He will travel by car at 80 miles per hour from A to B, and then by airplane to C against a wind blowing 30 miles per hour. The speed of airplane in still air is 250 miles per hour. If the army officer takes 4 hours in going from A to C, and 3 3 4 7 \frac{4}{7} hours for the return trip, how far is B from C in miles?


The answer is 440.

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1 solution

t = ( d V t=(\frac{d}{V} ), where t=time, V=speed, d= distance

from A to C, the total time is 4 hours,

A B 80 \frac{AB}{80} + + B C 220 \frac{BC}{220} = = 4 4 ------(1)

from C to A, the total time is 3 3 4 7 \frac{4}{7} hours,

A B 80 \frac{AB}{80} + + B C 280 \frac{BC}{280} = = 3 3 4 7 \frac{4}{7} ------(2)

subtract equation (2) from (1), we obtain

3 B C 3080 \frac{3 BC}{3080} = = 3 7 \frac{3}{7}

B C BC = = 440 m i l e s 440 miles

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