An algebra problem by Rahil Sehgal

Algebra Level pending

A natural number k k is such that k 2 < 2014 < ( k + 1 ) 2 k^2 < 2014 < (k+1)^2 .

What is the largest prime factor of k k ?


The answer is 11.

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1 solution

Achal Jain
Mar 10, 2017

This Question can be solved mentally.

it is given ( k + 1 ) 2 > 2014 > k 2 (k+1)^{2} >2014> k^{2} . Now the first perfect square that comes to our mind( at least mine) is 2500 2500 which is square of 50 50 . Now it's too much check, so check it for 45. We get 4 5 2 = 2025 45^{2} =2025 which is ''just'' greater than 2014 and just try it for 4 4 2 which is 1936 44^{2} \text{which is} 1936 . Voila! the max value of k k is 44 44 and 44 = 2 × 2 × 11 44=2 \times 2 \times 11

11 is the answer \therefore \text{ 11 is the answer}

You can add it this way: Since, k^2 < 2014 < (k+1)^2, k< root(2014) < k+1 Here, we consider the closest integers of root(2014), i.e. 44, 45. [since root(2014) = 44.877...] Hence, the answer.

Shadman Zahid - 4 years, 3 months ago

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