An algebra problem by Sunny Dhondkar

Algebra Level 3

{ x + y = 2 k x + y = 4 x + k y = 5 \begin{cases} x+y=2 \\ kx + y = 4 \\ x+ky = 5 \end{cases}

Find the number of possible values of k k such that the system of equations above has at least one solution.

1 2 Infinitely many 0

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2 solutions

Ali Jan
Oct 12, 2016

adding equations 2 and 3 you get

(K+1)X + (K+1)Y = 9.

Factorising the left side we get (K+1)(X+Y) = 9.

From equation 1 we have X+Y = 2

Substituting in for X+Y we have 2(K+1) = 9

solving this for the K clearly gives 1 value.

Luiz Claudio
Mar 2, 2019

x + y + k x + y + x + k y = 11 x+y+kx+y+x+ky = 11

( k ( x + y ) + 2 ( x + y ) = 11 k(x+y)+2(x+y)=11

k ( 2 ) + 2 ( 2 ) = 11 k(2)+2(2) =11

2 k = 7 k = 3 , 5 2k = 7 \implies k= 3,5

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