An algebra problem by Yellow Tomato

Algebra Level 2

Solve for x in the equation.
( x 1 ) 2 = ( 4 x 4 ) 2 (x-1)^2 = ( 4 \sqrt {x-4} ) ^2
Assume that x has 1 digit


The answer is 5.

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2 solutions

Moustafa El-Sayed
Jul 14, 2016

X must be over 3 since under the root is (X-4) => X: 4-9 And since both sides are under squares, and X is positive, then X-1 = 4(sqrt(X-4)) Which mean X-1 should be divisible by 4, which is only satisfied using 5 & 9 for X Substituting gives 5 as result

Krutarth Patel
Nov 6, 2015

Given, ( x 1 ) 2 = ( 4 x 4 ) 2 x 2 2 x + 1 = 16 x 64 x 2 18 x + 65 = 0 ( x 5 ) ( x 13 ) = 0 \begin{aligned} (x - 1)^{2} & = (4\sqrt{x - 4})^{2} \\ x^{2} - 2x + 1 & = 16x - 64 \\ x^2 - 18x + 65 & = 0 \\ (x - 5)(x - 13) & = 0 \end{aligned} Either, x = 5 x = 5 or x = 13 x = 13 . Since x x has 1 1 digit, x = 5 x = \boxed{5} is the answer.

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